6-Day Mount Toubkal & Sahara Desert Trek | Summit North Africa's Highest Peak — Then Ride into the Sahara
6 Days/ 5 Nights
Morocco has long bewitched travellers with its layered landscapes, ancient culture and raw, unhurried beauty — and this six-day odyssey distils the very best of it into one extraordinary adventure. Beginning in the imperial heart of Marrakech, you'll trade the medina's labyrinthine souks for the soaring peaks of the High Atlas, ascending Jebel Toubkal — the roof of North Africa at 4,167 metres — before descending into a world of ochre kasbahs, sun-baked gorges and the boundless silence of the Sahara.
This is Morocco at its most elemental: wildly beautiful, deeply human and utterly unforgettable.
Highlights
- Stand on the summit of Jebel Toubkal (4,165m) — the highest point in North Africa — with panoramic views stretching to the Sahara and beyond
- Trek through the lush Mizane Valley, passing ancient Berber villages of terraced farms, wandering goats and timeless hospitality
- Cross the dramatic Tizi-n-Tichka mountain pass (2,260m) and wind through a gallery of mud-brick kasbahs and roadside Berber hamlets
- Ride by camel at sunset into the golden dunes of Merzouga — spend the night sleeping under a canopy of Saharan stars
- Explore Ait Benhaddou, the UNESCO-listed desert citadel that has stood in for ancient Rome, Persia and Egypt on countless Hollywood film sets
Few itineraries in Morocco weave together mountain drama and desert magic quite so seamlessly. The adventure begins in the foothills of the Toubkal Massif, where your mountain guide leads you up the Mizane Valley through the age-old village of Aremd — its terraced fields and cathedral-quiet streets a world away from Marrakech's frenetic energy. On day two, an alpine pre-dawn start puts you on the south cirque of Toubkal, navigating loose scree and thin air to reach the summit cairn. The reward is one of the most breathtaking panoramas on the continent: the Marrakech plain shimmering to the north, the jagged Anti-Atlas receding southward and, on a clear day, the first golden whisper of the Sahara on the horizon. Pliny called the High Atlas 'the most fabulous mountains in all of Africa' — from up here, you understand exactly why.
The middle days unfold like a slow cinematic road trip across the spine of Morocco. Crossing the Tizi-n-Tichka pass, the landscape shifts from alpine green to the terracotta hues of the pre-Saharan south. The Dades and Todra gorges — immense fault lines slicing through the High Atlas — offer dramatic walking through palmeries thick with date palms before the road finally delivers you to the edge of the great erg at Merzouga. A camel carries you into the dunes at golden hour, the silence broken only by the soft pad of hooves and the distant call to prayer. Dinner is eaten by firelight at a traditional Berber camp, beneath a sky so star-thick it seems implausible.
The journey home via the cinematic ruins of Ait Benhaddou and the crumbling grandeur of the Telouet Kasbah — once a crucial stop on the trans-Saharan trade route — provides the perfect, history-soaked coda to an adventure that lingers long after you've returned home.
Tour Duration: 6 days
Starting time 09:00
Walking grade:
Moderate To Challenging
Day-by-Day Itinerary
Day 1: Marrakech → Imlil → Toubkal Refuge (3,206m)
Approx. 5 hours walking
Leaving the city behind, you drive south through the Haouz Plain, climbing past the town of Asni as the craggy peaks of the Toubkal Massif loom into view. At Imlil your mountain guide joins you and the trek begins in earnest, threading along the Mizane Valley past the village of Aremd — a photogenic jumble of terraced fields and goat-blocked lanes where Berber families have farmed corn, potatoes and walnuts for generations.
Continuing east across the flood plain, mule tracks guide you up through high rocky cliffs to the pastoral shrine of Sidi Chamarouch, its waterfall-side village a chaotic, charming tangle of houses. From here the trail climbs steadily, zigzagging through the snowline to the Toubkal Refuge at 3,206m — your base camp for the night.
Day 2: Toubkal Summit (4,165m) → Imlil
Summit day
An early alarm, hot mint tea and then it begins: the ascent of North Africa's highest peak. Your route crosses the stream above the refuge and heads up across the mountain's vast south cirque, picking a path through a seemingly endless carpet of scree and boulders. The altitude makes itself felt, but the unfolding views — ridge after ridge receding into haze — more than justify every laboured step.
Cresting the ridgeline, the summit plateau opens before you, and in a few final strides you're standing on the highest point in North Africa. The views are unrestricted in every direction: the Marrakech plain, the High Atlas, the Anti-Atlas and the faintest smudge of the Sahara to the south. Retrace your steps to Imlil, where a comfortable guesthouse (Dar Adrar or similar) awaits.
Day 3: Imlil → Tizi-n-Tichka Pass → Dades Valley
Approx. 7 hours driving | Optional hike or film studio visit
Your driver collects you at 9am for a spectacular crossing of the Atlas via the Tizi-n-Tichka mountain pass (2,260m). The landscape shifts dramatically as you descend into the pre-Saharan south, passing Berber villages, riverside oases and barren hillsides studded with crumbling kasbahs. En route you have the option to visit the famous Ouarzazate Film Studios — responsible for sets used in Game of Thrones, Gladiator and The Mummy — or stretch your legs on a short hike. The evening is spent in Dades Gorge, where the extraordinary sculpted rock formations glow amber in the last of the light.
Day 4: Dades Valley → Todra Gorge → Merzouga Desert Camp
Approx. 6 hours driving | Camel trek at sunset
After breakfast, you head east to the Todra Gorge, where 300-metre walls of rust-red rock rise almost vertically on either side of a crystal-clear river. A walk through the palmery — a lush corridor of soaring date palms — provides a green and peaceful counterpoint to the epic geology. After lunch, the road pulls you deeper into the desert as the great erg of Erg Chebbi reveals itself on the horizon.
At the edge of the dunes, your camel is waiting. Ride out at sunset for an hour and a half through the golden sands to a traditional Berber camp, where a Moroccan feast and an extraordinary sky full of stars await.
Day 5: Merzouga → Ait Benhaddou
Approx. 5–6 hours driving
Wake before dawn to watch the Saharan sunrise ignite the dunes in shades of amber and rose. After returning to the kasbah by camel, you freshen up over breakfast before setting out for Ait Benhaddou — one of the most photographed and dramatic sights in all of Morocco. This UNESCO World Heritage ksar (fortified village) has provided the atmospheric backdrop for dozens of Hollywood productions: Lawrence of Arabia, Gladiator, The Mummy, Alexander and Game of Thrones among them. Your guide brings the labyrinthine streets and ancient towers to life before you settle in for the night at a hotel close by.
Day 6: Ait Benhaddou → Telouet Kasbah → Marrakech
Approx. 4 hours driving
The final day offers one last piece of living history before Marrakech. Travelling along the beautiful Ounilla Valley, you reach the Telouet Kasbah: a crumbling, atmospheric ruin that was once one of the most important stops on the ancient trans-Saharan trade route. Explore its faded grandeur with your guide — the carved plasterwork ceilings, the tiled courtyard and the slow, dignified collapse of a palace that once commanded an entire mountain kingdom.
After lunch, head back over the Tizi-n-Tichka pass for the descent to Marrakech, where your adventure concludes.
Tour Details
Price includes
- All accommodation as listed (mountain refuge, guesthouse, hotel and traditional desert camp)
- All transport throughout
- Experienced English-speaking mountain and desert guides
- Mule support for luggage on the mountain section
- Camel trek into the Sahara at Merzouga
- Traditional Moroccan meals at the desert camp
- Most breakfasts throughout the tour
Not Included
- International flights
- Travel insurance (required — please arrange before travel)
- Lunches and dinners in hotels and restaurants (except desert camp)
- Personal spending and souvenirs
- Optional visits (e.g. Ouarzazate Film Studios)
- Tips for guides and drivers
Availability
Best April–June and September–November; winter ascents available for experienced trekkers (crampons and ice axe required)
- Max Altitude: 4,165m (Jebel Toubkal summit)
- Start / End: Marrakech
- Group Size: Small groups (max. 12); private departures available on request
Accommodation
Mountain refuge (Night 1), guesthouse Dar Adrar or similar (Night 2), hotel in Dades (Night 3), traditional Berber desert camp (Night 4), hotel near Ait Benhaddou (Night 5)


